First merit position in B.Sc. Mechanical Engineering from the University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore (1972).
Confederation of British Industry (CBI) Scholarship for training in British industry (1975-77).
M.Sc. in Operational Research from the University of Birmingham, UK (1978).
Ph.D. in Industrial and Business Studies from Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, UK (1989).